[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.sestina.sk\/do-skoly-v-kravate\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.sestina.sk\/do-skoly-v-kravate\/","headline":"Do \u0161koly v kravate","name":"Do \u0161koly v kravate","description":"V\u00a0porovnan\u00ed so Slovenskom je vzdel\u00e1vac\u00ed syst\u00e9m vo Ve\u013ekej Brit\u00e1nii trochu komplikovan\u00fd. Ten v\u00a0\u0160k\u00f3tsku a\u00a0Severnom \u00cdrsku je v\u00a0ur\u010ditej miere odli\u0161n\u00fd od toho v\u00a0Anglicku a\u00a0Walese, a aj samotn\u00fd anglicky vzdel\u00e1vac\u00ed syst\u00e9m nem\u00e1 celkom jednotn\u00fa \u0161trukt\u00faru. Povinn\u00e1 \u0161kolsk\u00e1 doch\u00e1dzka je od 5 rokov do 18 rokov. Pred\u0161kolsk\u00e9 vzdel\u00e1vanie. Patria sem r\u00f4zne \u0161k\u00f4lky a\u00a0playgroups, …","datePublished":"2017-11-23","dateModified":"2017-11-23","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.sestina.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.sestina.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c61c2d82e330ff9c70cf023b4c62d411e8407bcb38f85df591fa270717754b44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c61c2d82e330ff9c70cf023b4c62d411e8407bcb38f85df591fa270717754b44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"sestina.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.sestina.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a284624_w16506_t1516712741.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.sestina.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a284624_w16506_t1516712741.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.sestina.sk\/do-skoly-v-kravate\/","wordCount":514,"articleBody":"V\u00a0porovnan\u00ed so Slovenskom je vzdel\u00e1vac\u00ed syst\u00e9m vo Ve\u013ekej Brit\u00e1nii trochu komplikovan\u00fd. Ten v\u00a0\u0160k\u00f3tsku a\u00a0Severnom \u00cdrsku je v\u00a0ur\u010ditej miere odli\u0161n\u00fd od toho v\u00a0Anglicku a\u00a0Walese, a aj samotn\u00fd anglicky vzdel\u00e1vac\u00ed syst\u00e9m nem\u00e1 celkom jednotn\u00fa \u0161trukt\u00faru. Povinn\u00e1 \u0161kolsk\u00e1 doch\u00e1dzka je od 5 rokov do 18 rokov.Pred\u0161kolsk\u00e9 vzdel\u00e1vanie. Patria sem r\u00f4zne \u0161k\u00f4lky a\u00a0playgroups, taktie\u017e tzv. childminders, \u010di\u017ee opatrovate\u013eky. \u0160k\u00f4lky nie s\u00fa povinn\u00e9, ale 3 – 4 ro\u010dn\u00e9 deti maj\u00fa zo z\u00e1kona n\u00e1rok 15 hod\u00edn t\u00fd\u017edenne nav\u0161tevova\u0165 pred\u0161kolsk\u00e9 zariadenie pod\u013ea v\u00fdberu rodi\u010dov.Nult\u00fd ro\u010dn\u00edk tzv. reception year nav\u0161tevuj\u00fa 4 \u2013 5 ro\u010dn\u00e9 deti. Povinn\u00e1 \u0161kolsk\u00e1 doch\u00e1dzka je s\u00edce od 5 rokoch, ale v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina deti nast\u00fapi do nult\u00e9ho ro\u010dn\u00edka u\u017e v\u00a04 rokoch v\u00a0tom \u0161kolskom roku, v\u00a0ktorom dov\u0155\u0161ia 5 rokov. \u0160kolu m\u00f4\u017eu nav\u0161tevova\u0165 len r\u00e1no a\u00a0na pln\u00fd \u00fav\u00e4zok s\u00fa povinn\u00e9 sa u\u010di\u0165 a\u017e v tom\u00a0trimestri, ktor\u00fd nasleduje po ich 5 narodenin\u00e1ch. U\u010dia sa z\u00e1klady p\u00edsania, \u010d\u00edtania a\u00a0tie\u017e po\u010d\u00edta\u0165.Z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 vzdel\u00e1vanie \u0160t\u00e1tne \u0161koly s\u00fa v\u00a0Anglicku bezplatn\u00e9, plat\u00ed sa len za uniformy, ktor\u00e9 m\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00e1 \u0161kola in\u00e9 a\u00a0s\u00fa povinn\u00e9 pre v\u0161etky deti. Z\u00e1kladn\u00e1 \u0161kola (primary school) sa v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou del\u00ed na \u201einfant school\u201c pre deti do 7 rokov a\u00a0na \u201ejunior school\u201c \u00a0pre deti do 11 rokov, na konci ktor\u00fdch sa robia sk\u00fa\u0161ky. Na prvom stupni sa vyu\u010duj\u00fa z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 predmety ako je angli\u010dtina, matematika a\u00a0veda, \u010fal\u0161ie predmety s\u00fa napr\u00edklad telesn\u00e1,\u00a0 hudobn\u00e1 a\u00a0v\u00fdtvarn\u00e1 v\u00fdchova, zemepis a\u00a0dejepis. S\u00fakromn\u00e9 \u0161koly s\u00fa platen\u00e9 rodi\u010dmi a neriadia sa \u0161t\u00e1tnymi osnovami. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina z\u00a0nich m\u00e1 vynikaj\u00facu poves\u0165 a\u00a0nad\u0161tandardn\u00e9 podmienky.Stredn\u00e9 vzdel\u00e1vanie V\u00a0prv\u00fdch ro\u010dn\u00edkoch \u0161t\u00e1tnej strednej \u0161koly (secondary school) sa \u017eiaci u\u010dia podobn\u00e9 predmety ako na z\u00e1kladnej. Od 14 rokoch sa za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa pripravova\u0165 na z\u00e1vere\u010dn\u00e9 sk\u00fa\u0161ky z\u00a0predmetov, ktor\u00e9 si vybrali. Sk\u00fa\u0161ky skladaj\u00fa v\u00a016 rokoch.\u010eal\u0161ie vzdel\u00e1vanie \u201eColleges\u201c a\u00a0podobn\u00e9 \u0161koly umo\u017enia \u017eiakom po skon\u010den\u00ed strednej \u0161koly \u0161tudova\u0165 \u010falej, ke\u010f\u017ee povinn\u00e1 \u0161kolsk\u00e1 doch\u00e1dzka je a\u017e do 18 rokov. T\u00ed \u017eiaci, ktor\u00ed nedosiahli v\u00a0z\u00e1vere\u010dn\u00fdch sk\u00fa\u0161kach na strednej \u0161kole dobre v\u00fdsledky a\u00a0neboli prijat\u00ed na denne \u0161t\u00fadium, tie\u017e musia pokra\u010dova\u0165 v\u00a0\u010fal\u0161om vzdel\u00e1van\u00ed. M\u00f4\u017eu sa vyu\u010di\u0165 remeslu priamo u\u00a0zamestn\u00e1vate\u013ea, od ktor\u00e9ho dost\u00e1vaj\u00fa v\u00fdplatu a\u00a0s\u00fa\u010dasne sa u\u010dia. V\u00fduku maj\u00fa zop\u00e1r hod\u00edn t\u00fd\u017edenne naj\u010dastej\u0161ie v\u00a0college a\u00a0\u201eapprenticeship\u201c trv\u00e1 1 \u2013 3 roky.Vy\u0161\u0161ie vzdelanie\u0160t\u00fadium na univerzite je spoplatnen\u00e9, \u0161tudenti v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017eu vyu\u017ei\u0165 r\u00f4zne granty. Prv\u00e9 tri roky \u0161tuduj\u00fa tzv. undergraduate course, najvy\u0161\u0161ou formou vzdelania je tzv. postgraduate course. Po\u010das zamestnania m\u00f4\u017eu tie\u017e \u0161tudova\u0165 business school alebo dia\u013ekov\u00fdm \u0161t\u00fadiom z domu tzv. Open University.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Do \u0161koly v kravate","item":"https:\/\/www.sestina.sk\/do-skoly-v-kravate\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]